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5 Common Causes of Water Line Damage

Your home’s main water line may be damaged by corrosion, cracks or holes that have formed along the pipeline. Water lines can even break entirely and cause major property damage. Regardless of how minor or major the damage is, any type of water line damage is a serious issue that could lead to problems like low water pressure and costly repairs if ignored.

Water lines to homes in Bradenton are especially prone to damage because of the sandy and loamy soil types that are found here and throughout much of the rest of Florida. These soil types are generally less stable and more prone to shifting, which can put additional strain on water lines.

Keep reading to learn more about the causes and signs of water line damage as well as the other factors that could put your water line in jeopardy. You’ll also have a better understanding of when it’s time to replace your water line as you read the following information.

Quick TakeawaysRoots infiltration that caused water line to burst

  • Problems that often result from water line damage include water leaks, low water pressure and high water bills.
  • Pipe corrosion, invasive tree roots and soil shifting are common causes.
  • Discolored water and unexplained wet spots are often early signs of water line damage.
  • Major property and plumbing issues can occur if the damage is ignored.
  • Severe damage often requires full water line replacement.

What Is Water Line Damage?

Before answering this question, it’s important to understand what the main water line is and how it functions. The main water line is a large underground pipe that’s responsible for transporting clean water from a public water treatment facility to a home. Each home has its own water line, which is connected to a larger water main that transports water directly from the treatment facility and supplies an entire community with water.

Damage to a home’s water line often happens because of pipe cracks, holes or blockages that can form for different reasons. When this important pipe is damaged, it may result in only a few minor leaks that can be repaired or a major line failure that can only be resolved with a full water line replacement.

Common Causes of Water Line Damage

1. Corrosion and Aging Pipes

No matter the quality of the pipe material, all pipes deteriorate over time. Pipes are more prone to rust formation as they age, and the rust can corrode and weaken pipe walls along the water line and cause them to form cracks and holes.

2. Tree Root Intrusion

Even small trees can have long roots that damage the water line. Roots often grow toward moisture and nutrient sources underground, and your water line may be vulnerable if it has cracks in it that are leaking water into the ground.

If tree roots invade the water line, they could grow into the pipe through the cracks and cause the pipe to expand and burst from the extra pressure.

3. Ground Shifting and Soil Movement

Soil that settles or erodes often puts extra stress on underground pipes. Weather and other environmental factors in Florida can also make the soil expand and contract more, which may put further strain on the water line and shorten its lifespan.

4. High Water Pressure

Water pressure that’s too high often puts extra strain on pipe walls and joints and weakens these sections. High pressure in the water line often results from pipe blockages, pressure regulator failure or problems with the public water supply.

5. Poor Installation or Materials

If the pipe material is of low quality, your water line will likely fail sooner. If water leaks through poorly installed pipe connections and the pipe is made of iron or steel, the outside of the water line could rust and deteriorate faster.

Signs of Water Line Damage

Water line damage can sometimes go unnoticed, since some signs might mimic those of other plumbing issues. However, if you notice any of the following signs, it’s a good idea to have your water line inspected:

  • Sudden drop in water pressureMajor main water line break
  • A higher-than-normal water bill
  • Wet spots in the yard or on the foundation
  • Rusty or discolored water
  • Water can be heard running even when fixtures are off

What Happens if Water Line Damage Is Ignored?

You should never ignore water line problems, as minor issues, such as a small leak, could quickly lead to a complete pipe failure. Water that leaks from the water line can erode the soil, cause mold growth, and damage your home and yard.

Ignoring water line damage can also prove costly, especially if water leakage damages your home’s foundation. By hiring punctual plumbers, you can have issues with your water line resolved the right way to avoid bigger and more expensive problems.

Repair vs Replacement: What’s the Right Move?

A water line is often salvageable if the pipe only has minor damage that needs spot repair, but a replacement is usually needed if the water line has severe corrosion or multiple leaks.

You should also have the pipe replaced with a new one that provides long-term reliability if your current water line is old or experiencing frequent pressure problems.

When You Should Consider Water Line Replacement

Frequent leaks or recurring issues are usually best resolved with a water line replacement. You should also have the water line replaced if it has severe corrosion, is over a certain age, or is experiencing significant pressure problems.

Benjamin Franklin has the punctual plumbers on staff who can install a new water line that meets your demands. We’ll take out the old pipe and install a new one while taking extra precautions to keep your yard and home intact.

How Professionals Diagnose Water Line Damage

Our professionals evaluate the soil and pipe condition to determine how extensive any damage is and if the water line should either be repaired or replaced. Special pressure testing and leak detection equipment is also used to identify any possible signs of damage. We even use camera inspections to confirm any water line problems.

FAQ About Water Line Damage

What causes water line damage in Florida?

Among the most common causes are soil shifting, storms, pipe corrosion, and invasive tree roots.

How do I know if my main water line is leaking?

If you notice signs like wet areas, low water pressure, and an unexplained increase in your water bill, you may have a leak.

Can water line damage be repaired without replacing the pipe?

Minor issues usually can be repaired without having to replace the pipe. More severe damage usually calls for a water line replacement.

Is water line damage covered by homeowners insurance?

This depends on the specific policy. Review your coverage details to find out if your insurance will pay for part or all of the repair or replacement costs.

How long do water lines usually last?

Most lines last 40 to 70 years under normal conditions, but yours may last shorter or longer depending on your pipe’s material.

Don’t Let Water Line Damage Turn into a Major Problem

Benjamin Franklin Plumbing LogoBenjamin Franklin Plumbing of Bradenton provides plumbing services to customers in Bradenton, FL, and the surrounding areas. Our punctual plumbers are known for their fast, reliable and professional service and take the necessary steps to ensure that each damaged water line is repaired or replaced without any errors.

We diagnose and replace damaged water lines the right way, so you don’t deal with recurring leaks or costly surprises.